R
easons MFC Opposes SF 960 (Higgins)/HF 1097  (Davnie) which Authorizes Local Government Units to Establish Domestic Partner Benefits

 

1)      Authorizes local units of government to redefine family and grant same-sex marriage benefits for homosexual partners of public employees.

 

2)      Benefits for spouses and dependent children are a statewide policy not a local government policy.  Some issues are worthy of statewide policies.  Tort and criminal laws are examples of policies we wouldn’t want redefined.  Same with marriage benefits.  Bill would mean local schools, towns, cities and counties could all change the definition of family.  So the result would be a patchwork of different definitions of marriage and family across the state.  So driving across I-90 or down I-35 one would travel through jurisdictions with different definitions of family.  Even within one school district’s geographical area, there might be different, conflicting definitions of family.

 

3)      There’s a rational basis for the current law which covers spouses and dependent children.  There exists a legal duty to care for these individuals.  No such legal duty exists for same-sex or other groups of people which might be granted dependent status.  These individuals would be given special benefits versus spouses and children.  Employees given this benefit would not have any responsibility to care for the persons.

 

4)      The impetus for this bill is OutFront Minnesota, a homosexual activist group.  They would like to see the enactment of same-sex marriage.  They are taking an incremental approach by establishing marriage-like statuses for homosexual couples and granting homosexual couples benefits currently afforded to married couples.  As the League of Minnesota Cities Executive Director, James Miller, in a March 22, 2007 letter to the Senate sponsor said, “Although not mentioned in the bill by name, the League recognizes that the group most likely to benefit from this expanded definition is domestic partners.”

 

5)      The bill contains no protections for many family members who wouldn’t be covered by domestic partner plans and thus be subject to discriminatory treatment.  Also, there’s no restriction on the number of domestic partners an employee could have covered by a local governmental unit.  Parents, disabled adult children, adult siblings for whom an employee provides care would in all likelihood not be covered. 

 

6)      The argument that local units of government need same-sex domestic partner benefits to remain competitive employers doesn’t hold up.  The number of employers who access these benefits when the state temporarily offered them was less than two tenths of 1%.  85 employees out of 50,000 state employees sought them.  If local governments truly wanted to be more competitive they would offer benefits to a wider class of potential employees.   

 

7)      There are significant fiscal impacts.  The language expands dependent to include unmarried children under the age of 25 years whether or not they are students, as currently required for children over 18.  There is no requirement that these children be claimed as dependents by their parents.  The cost of expanded benefits will be borne partly by local taxpayers, resulting in pressure to raise local property taxes and increase local government aid by the state.  

 

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